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Intermediate12 min readSystem Architecture

P2P

Architecting decentralized node networks where all peers share identical capabilities.

What you'll learn

  • Decentralized Network
  • DHT (Distributed Hash Table)

TL;DR

Architecting decentralized node networks where all peers share identical capabilities.

Concept Overview

The Peer-to-Peer (P2P) pattern is a decentralized networking architecture where all machines (Peers) on the network act as both clients (requesting data) and servers (sharing resources) without requiring centralized master nodes.

Key Architectural Pillars

1

Decentralized Network

Control and file storage are distributed across all peer nodes, removing any single point of failure (SPOF).

2

DHT (Distributed Hash Table)

A distributed database mapping file keys to specific peer node addresses (e.g., Kademlia).

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P2P - Module 5: System Architecture | System Design | Revise Algo